King from the Lewis Chessmen
1150–1200, possibly Norway, found in Scotland
© The Trustees of the British Museum. All rights reserved.

Found as part of a hoard on the Isle of Lewis, Scotland, this chess king represents the ideal medieval leader. He is a symbol of masculine strength, with a thick beard and moustache. The sword, placed over the king’s lap and gripped by both hands, suggests a ruler who is ready to draw his blade and fight. The throne, crown and decorated clothes all indicate his wealth and status.

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